Serveur d'exploration sur la glutarédoxine

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Caspase-3-mediated cleavage of PICOT in apoptosis.

Identifieur interne : 000780 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000779; suivant : 000781

Caspase-3-mediated cleavage of PICOT in apoptosis.

Auteurs : Nuri Yun [Corée du Sud] ; Chiho Kim ; Hyeseon Cha ; Woo Jin Park ; Hirohiko Shibayama ; Il-Seon Park ; Young J. Oh

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23415866

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Mammalian protein kinase C-interacting cousin of thioredoxin (PICOT) is a multi-domain mono-thiol glutaredoxin that is involved in several signal transduction pathways and is necessary for cell growth and metastasis. Here, we demonstrate that PICOT is a cleavage substrate of the apoptosis-related protein caspase-3. In vitro cleavage assays indicated that PICOT was specifically cleaved by caspase-3. Similarly, endogenous PICOT was cleaved in cell death responses induced by staurosporine and etoposide. These phenomena were blocked in the presence of a pan-caspase inhibitor. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we identified two putative caspase-3 cleavage sequences in PICOT, DRLD(101)/G and EELD(226)/T. Interestingly, overexpression of either PICOT wild type or the D101A/D226A double point mutant accelerated etoposide-induced activation of caspase-3 whereas siRNA-mediated knockdown of PICOT blocked this phenomenon. Our data raise the possibility that the pro-apoptotic role of PICOT is actively regulated via caspase-3-mediated cleavage.

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.02.017
PubMed: 23415866


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Caspase 3 (metabolism)</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Mammalian protein kinase C-interacting cousin of thioredoxin (PICOT) is a multi-domain mono-thiol glutaredoxin that is involved in several signal transduction pathways and is necessary for cell growth and metastasis. Here, we demonstrate that PICOT is a cleavage substrate of the apoptosis-related protein caspase-3. In vitro cleavage assays indicated that PICOT was specifically cleaved by caspase-3. Similarly, endogenous PICOT was cleaved in cell death responses induced by staurosporine and etoposide. These phenomena were blocked in the presence of a pan-caspase inhibitor. Using site-directed mutagenesis, we identified two putative caspase-3 cleavage sequences in PICOT, DRLD(101)/G and EELD(226)/T. Interestingly, overexpression of either PICOT wild type or the D101A/D226A double point mutant accelerated etoposide-induced activation of caspase-3 whereas siRNA-mediated knockdown of PICOT blocked this phenomenon. Our data raise the possibility that the pro-apoptotic role of PICOT is actively regulated via caspase-3-mediated cleavage.</div>
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